Phosphoglucose Isomerase from Human Erythrocyte

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Phosphoglucose Isomerase from Human Erythrocyte

Phosphoglucose isomerase (D-glucose 6-phosphate ketol isomerase, EC 5.3.1.9) of the human erythrocyte was resolved into a major and two minor components. The major enzyme form, isomerase a, was purified to constant specific activity and appeared homogeneous bjl chromatography, electrophoresis, and ultracentrifugation. The minor enzyme forms, isomerases b and c, were also prepared in high purity...

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A point mutation increasing the stability of human phosphoglucose isomerase.

A method has been developed for the rapid isolation of human phosphoglucose isomerase by substrate-induced elution from phosphocellulose. The high degree of selectivity of the elution provides homogeneous, crystalline enzyme from erythrocytes with a 30,000-fold purification and an overall yield of approximately 70 %. A genetic variant form of the enzyme (Singh variant) has also been isolated fr...

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In a program to elucidate the mechanism by which phosphoglucose isomerasel participates in the catalyzed isomerization between glucose 6-phosphate and fructose g-phosphate, isolation of the enzyme from several sources is pursued as the basis for quantitative studies of its protein nature. The comparative investigation of several heteroenzymes appears to be a valuable tool in identifying the str...

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The subunit structure of phosphoglucose isomerase from bakers' yeast.

Bakers' yeast phosphoglucose isomerase was studied by both chemical and physical methods to determine its submit structure. Gel filtration in 6 M guanidine HCl as well as acrylamide gel electrophoresis of sodium dodecyl sulfatedentured phosphoglucose isomerase showed two speices corresponding to one-half and one-fourth of the preparative molecular weight of 119,400 determined by equilibrium cen...

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Phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is a ubiquitous cytosolic enzyme that plays a key role in glycolysis. PGI is also a multifunctional protein that acts in the extracellular milieu as a potent mitogen/cytokine. Increased expression of PGI and its receptor has been found in a wide spectrum of malignancies and is associated with cancer progression and metastasis. In this study, the role of PGI in the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1971

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)45817-1